European Union

Current health expenditure (% of GDP)

Level of current health expenditure expressed as a percentage of GDP. Estimates of current health expenditures include healthcare goods and services consumed during each year. This indicator does not include capital health expenditures such as buildings, machinery, IT and stocks of vaccines for emergency or outbreaks.

Current health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)

Current expenditures on health per capita expressed in international dollars at purchasing power parity.

Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)

Crude death rate indicates the number of deaths occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.

Deaths ages 10-14 years, total

Number of deaths ages 10-14 years, total

Deaths ages 10-19 years, total

Number of deaths ages 10-19 years, total

Deaths ages 15-19 years, total

Number of deaths ages 15-19 years, total

Deaths ages 20-24 years, total

Number of deaths ages 20-24 years, total

Deaths ages 5-9 years, total

Number of deaths ages 5-9 years, total

Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79)

Diabetes prevalence refers to the percentage of people ages 20-79 who have type 1 or type 2 diabetes. It is calculated by adjusting to a standard population age-structure.

Electric power consumption (kWh per capita)

Electric power consumption measures the production of power plants and combined heat and power plants less transmission, distribution, and transformation losses and own use by heat and power plants.

Electricity production from natural gas sources (% of total)

The share of electricity production from natural gas sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids.

Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)

Employment is defined as persons of working age who were engaged in any activity to produce goods or provide services for pay or profit, whether at work during the reference period or not at work due to temporary absence from a job, or to working-time arrangement. The agriculture sector consists of activities in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing, in accordance with division 1 (ISIC 2) or categories A-B (ISIC 3) or category A (ISIC 4).

Female Population

Total female population.

Female Population aged 10-14, total

Female population between the ages 10 to 14. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Female Population aged 15-19, total

Female population between the ages 15 to 19. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Female Population aged 20-24, total

Female Population aged 25-29, total

Female Population aged 30-34, total

Female Population aged 35-39, total

Female Population aged 40-44, total

Female Population aged 45-49, total

Female Population aged 5-9, total

Female population between the ages 5 to 9. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Female Population aged 50-54, total

Female Population aged 55-59, total

Female Population aged 60-64, total

Female Population aged 65-69, total

Female Population aged 70-74, total

Female Population aged 75-79, total

Female Population aged 80+, total

Fertility rate, total (births per woman)

Total fertility rate represents the number of children that would be born to a woman if she were to live to the end of her childbearing years and bear children in accordance with age-specific fertility rates of the specified year.

Fixed broadband subscriptions (per 100 people)

GDP (current US$)

Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.

GDP growth (annual %)

Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.

GDP per capita (current US$)

Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. The core indicator has been divided by the general population to achieve a per capita estimate.This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.

GNI growth (annual %)

Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.

Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)

General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.

Government expenditure on education, total (% of government expenditure)

General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of total general government expenditure on all sectors (including health, education, social services, etc.). It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.

High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)

High-technology exports are products with high R&D intensity, such as in aerospace, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, and electrical machinery.

Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people)

An intentional homicide is defined as an unlawful death inflicted upon a person with the intent to cause death or serious injury.

International bandwidth usage - per capita

International bandwidth usage divided by the population.

Labor force, total

Labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers. Not everyone who works is included, however. Unpaid workers, family workers, and students are often omitted, and some countries do not count members of the armed forces. Labor force size tends to vary during the year as seasonal workers enter and leave.

Labour cost index, B-S industry, seasonally and calendar adjusted

Labour cost index (2020=100) for industry, construction and services (NACE Rev. 2: B-S), total labour cost (D1_D4_MD5), seasonally and calendar adjusted.

Labour cost index, quarter-on-quarter change, B-S industry, seasonally and calendar adjusted

Percentage change in labour cost index from the previous quarter for industry, construction and services (NACE Rev. 2: B-S), total labour cost (D1_D4_MD5), seasonally and calendar adjusted.

Labour cost index, year-on-year change, B-S industry, seasonally and calendar adjusted

Percentage change in labour cost index compared to the same quarter of the previous year for industry, construction and services (NACE Rev. 2: B-S), total labour cost (D1_D4_MD5), seasonally and calendar adjusted.

Life expectancy at birth, female (years)

Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn female infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.

Life expectancy at birth, male (years)

Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn male infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.

Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.

Male Population

Total male population.

Male Population aged 10-14, total

Male population between the ages 10 to 14. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Male Population aged 15-19, total

Male population between the ages 15 to 19. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Male Population aged 20-24, total

Male Population aged 25-29, total

Male Population aged 30-34, total

Male Population aged 35-39, total

Male Population aged 40-44, total

Male Population aged 45-49, total

Male Population aged 5-9, total

Male population between the ages 5 to 9. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Male Population aged 50-54, total

Male Population aged 55-59, total

Male Population aged 60-64, total

Male Population aged 65-69, total

Male Population aged 70-74, total

Male Population aged 75-79, total

Male Population aged 80+, total

Marine protected areas (% of territorial waters)

Marine protected areas are areas of intertidal or subtidal terrain--and overlying water and associated flora and fauna and historical and cultural features--that have been reserved by law or other effective means to protect part or all of the enclosed environment.

Military expenditure (% of GDP)

Military expenditure by country as percentage of gross domestic product

Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)

Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population)

Mortality caused by road traffic injury is estimated road traffic fatal injury deaths per 100,000 population.

Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults)

Adult mortality rate, female, is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old female dying before reaching age 60, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year between those ages.

Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults)

Adult mortality rate, male, is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60--that is, the probability of a 15-year-old male dying before reaching age 60, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year between those ages.

Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)

Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births)

Infant mortality rate, female is the number of female infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 female live births in a given year.

Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births)

Infant mortality rate, male is the number of male infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 female live births in a given year.

Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births)

Neonatal mortality rate is the number of neonates dying before reaching 28 days of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year.

Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)

Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births)

Under-five mortality rate, female is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn female baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to female age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births)

Under-five mortality rate, male is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn male baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to male age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Net migration (UN)

Net migration is the net total of migrants during the period, that is, the number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants, including both citizens and noncitizens.

Number of infant deaths, female

Number of female infants dying before reaching one year of age.

Number of infant deaths, male

Number of male infants dying before reaching one year of age.

Number of infant deaths, total

Number of infants dying before reaching one year of age.

Number of neonatal deaths

Neonatal deaths are deaths within the first 28 days of life.

Number of under-five deaths

Number of children dying before reaching age five.

Number of under-five deaths, female

Number of female children dying before reaching age five.

Number of under-five deaths, male

Number of male children dying before reaching age five.

Old-Age Dependency Ratio, 1st variant (65+ to 15-64)

The number of persons aged 65 years or over per 100 persons of working age (15-64 years). Measures the potential pressure on the social support system.

Other labour costs index, B-S industry, seasonally and calendar adjusted

Index (2020=100) of labour costs other than wages and salaries for industry, construction and services (NACE Rev. 2: B-S), seasonally and calendar adjusted.

Other labour costs index, quarter-on-quarter change, B-S industry, seasonally and calendar adjusted

Percentage change in other labour costs index from the previous quarter for industry, construction and services (NACE Rev. 2: B-S), seasonally and calendar adjusted.

Other labour costs index, year-on-year change, B-S industry, seasonally and calendar adjusted

Percentage change in other labour costs index compared to the same quarter of the previous year for industry, construction and services (NACE Rev. 2: B-S), seasonally and calendar adjusted.

Part time employment, female (% of total female employment)

Part-time employment rate represents the percentage of employment that is part time. Part time employment in this series is based on a common definition of less than 35 actual weekly hours worked.

Part time employment, male (% of total male employment)

Part-time employment rate represents the percentage of employment that is part time. Part time employment in this series is based on a common definition of less than 35 actual weekly hours worked.

Part time employment, total (% of total employment)

Part-time employment rate represents the percentage of employment that is part time. Part time employment in this series is based on a common definition of less than 35 actual weekly hours worked.

People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population)

The percentage of people using at least basic water services. This indicator encompasses both people using basic water services as well as those using safely managed water services. Basic drinking water services is defined as drinking water from an improved source, provided collection time is not more than 30 minutes for a round trip. Improved water sources include piped water, boreholes or tubewells, protected dug wells, protected springs, and packaged or delivered water.

Physicians (per 1,000 people)

Physicians include generalist and specialist medical practitioners.

Population ages 0-14, female

Female population between the ages 0 to 14. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population)

Female population between the ages 0 to 14 as a percentage of the total female population.

Population ages 0-14, male

Male population between the ages 0 to 14. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population)

Male population between the ages 0 to 14 as a percentage of the total male population.

Population ages 0-14, total

Population between the ages 0 to 14. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population ages 0-4, female

Female population between the ages 0 to 4.

Population ages 0-4, female (% of female population)

Female population between the ages 0 to 4 as a percentage of the total female population.

Population ages 0-4, male

Male population between the ages 0 to 4.

Population ages 0-4, male (% of male population)

Male population between the ages 0 to 4 as a percentage of the total male population.

Population ages 10-14, female (% of female population)

Population ages 10-14, male (% of male population)

Population ages 15-19, female (% of female population)

Population ages 15-19, male (% of male population)

Population ages 15-64 (% of total population)

Population ages 15-64, female

Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population)

Population ages 15-64, male

Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population)

Population ages 15-64, total

Population ages 20-24, female (% of female population)

Population ages 20-24, male (% of male population)

Population ages 25-29, female (% of female population)

Population ages 25-29, male (% of male population)

Population ages 30-34, female (% of female population)

Population ages 30-34, male (% of male population)

Population ages 35-39, female (% of female population)

Population ages 35-39, male (% of male population)

Population ages 40-44, female (% of female population)

Population ages 40-44, male (% of male population)

Population ages 45-49, female (% of female population)

Population ages 45-49, male (% of male population)

Population ages 5-9, female (% of female population)

Population ages 5-9, male (% of male population)

Population ages 50-54, female (% of female population)

Population ages 50-54, male (% of male population)

Population ages 55-59, female (% of female population)

Population ages 55-59, male (% of male population)

Population ages 60-64, female (% of female population)

Population ages 60-64, male (% of male population)

Population ages 65 and above (% of total population)

Percentage of the total population aged 65 years and older.

Population ages 65 and above, female

Female population 65 years of age or older. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population)

Population ages 65 and above, male

Male population 65 years of age or older. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population)

Population ages 65-69, female (% of female population)

Population ages 65-69, male (% of male population)

Population ages 70-74, female (% of female population)

Population ages 70-74, male (% of male population)

Population ages 75-79, female (% of female population)

Population ages 75-79, male (% of male population)

Population ages 80 and above, male (% of male population)

Population ages 80 and older, female (% of female population)

Population coverage, at least 3G

Percentage of inhabitants that are within range of at least a 3G mobile-cellular signal, irrespective of whether or not they are subscribers

Population coverage, at least 4G

Percentage of inhabitants that are within range of at least a 4G/ LTE mobile-cellular signal, irrespective of whether or not they are subscribers.

Population coverage, at least 5G

Percentage of inhabitants that are within range of at least a 5G mobile-cellular signal, irrespective of whether or not they are subscribers.

Population density (people per sq. km of land area)

Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.

Population growth (annual %)

Annual population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship

Population, female (% of total population)

Population, male (% of total population)

Population, total

Total Population count

Prevalence of current tobacco use (% of adults)

The percentage of the population ages 15 years and over who currently use any tobacco product (smoked and/or smokeless tobacco) on a daily or non-daily basis. Tobacco products include cigarettes, pipes, cigars, cigarillos, waterpipes (hookah, shisha), bidis, kretek, heated tobacco products, and all forms of smokeless (oral and nasal) tobacco. Tobacco products exclude e-cigarettes (which do not contain tobacco), “e-cigars”, “e-hookahs”, JUUL and “e-pipes”. The rates are age-standardized to the WHO Standard Population.

Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)

Prevalence of undernourishments is the percentage of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life. Data showing as 2.5 may signify a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.

Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000)

Probability of dying between age 10-14 years of age expressed per 1,000 adolescents age 10, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-19 years (per 1,000)

Probability of dying between age 10-19 years of age expressed per 1,000 adolescents age 10, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000)

Probability of dying between age 15-19 years of age expressed per 1,000 adolescents age 15, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000)

Probability of dying between age 5-9 years of age expressed per 1,000 children age 5, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000)

Probability of dying between age 20-24 years of age expressed per 1,000 youths age 20, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.

Proportion of population ages 0-14

Percentage of the total population aged 0 to 14 years inclusive.

Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)

Passengers carried by railway are the number of passengers transported by rail multiplied by kilometers traveled.

Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption)

Renewable energy consumption is the share of renewables energy in total final energy consumption.

Rural population

Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages

Rural population (% of total population)

Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.

Rural population growth (annual %)

Annual rural population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear rural population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.

Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births)

Sex ratio at birth refers to male births per female births.

Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age)

Total alcohol per capita consumption is defined as the total (sum of recorded and unrecorded alcohol) amount of alcohol consumed per person (15 years of age or older) over a calendar year, in litres of pure alcohol, adjusted for tourist consumption.

Trade (% of GDP)

Trade is the sum of exports and imports of goods and services. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.

Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) (national estimate)

Youth unemployment refers to the share of the labor force ages 15-24 without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country

Urban population

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects. Aggregation of urban and rural population may not add up to total population because of different country coverages.

Urban population (% of total population)

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The data are collected and smoothed by United Nations Population Division.

Urban population growth (annual %)

Annual urban population growth rate for year t is the exponential rate of growth of midyear urban population from year t-1 to t, expressed as a percentage. Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated using World Bank total population estimates and urban ratios from the United Nations World Urbanization Prospects

Wages and salaries index, B-S industry, seasonally and calendar adjusted

Wages and salaries index (2020=100) for industry, construction and services (NACE Rev. 2: B-S), seasonally and calendar adjusted.

Wages and salaries index, quarter-on-quarter change, B-S industry, seasonally and calendar adjusted

Percentage change in wages and salaries index from the previous quarter for industry, construction and services (NACE Rev. 2: B-S), seasonally and calendar adjusted.

Wages and salaries index, year-on-year change, B-S industry, seasonally and calendar adjusted

Percentage change in wages and salaries index compared to the same quarter of the previous year for industry, construction and services (NACE Rev. 2: B-S), seasonally and calendar adjusted.

Young-Age Dependency Ratio, 1st variant (0-14 to 15-64)

The number of children aged 0-14 years per 100 persons of working age (15-64 years). Indicates the level of child-rearing responsibility on the workforce.